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Posted by: sdxfjx
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Post Date: 11 Sep 2025
What is a “backhoe loader “? Loader excavator
On many construction sites, you’ll often see construction vehicles like excavators, loaders, and rollers. However, you’ll also see a type of vehicle with working arms on both the front and rear ends, which many people don’t know. This is the so-called “backhoe loader” So, what is a “backhoe loader”? What are its uses?
what is a backhoe loader ?
A backhhoe loader is a type of construction machinery with different working devices mounted on the front and rear of the vehicle. Generally, one side is equipped with an excavator bucket, and the other with a loader bucket. Its technical name is a multi-functional excavator.
Two-end maneuvering excavators are quite user-friendly. During construction, the operator can switch between working arms with a simple turn of the seat. The main reason they appear on all construction sites is that various projects require excavation and moving soil.

Features of Backhoe loader
The product’s multifaceted features significantly enhance work efficiency and time savings, allowing users to save time and improve efficiency, thereby enhancing work quality and meeting their diverse needs.
Backhoe loader can be equipped with a variety of attachments: functional attachments; they can shovel, dig, drill, clamp, hoist, mow, sweep, and sweep.
For example, trenches need to be dug to route pipes and underground cables, lay building foundations, and establish drainage systems. While many other tools can perform these tasks, Backhoe loader significantly improve efficiency. Compared to larger, single-purpose equipment (such as crawler excavators), Backhoe loader are more compact. Furthermore, they can be moved around various construction sites and even operate on public roads. While some mini loaders and excavators may be smaller than backhoe loaders, if contractors need to perform both excavation and loading, using a backhoe loader can save significant time and money.
II. Disadvantages of the backhoe loader
When the backhoe loader was first released, it received widespread acclaim from users, offering a single machine for both excavation and loading, making it a popular choice for rural construction. However, over time, it became apparent that while it could accommodate both a bucket and a shovel, it shared a common power system. In practice, only one side could function, leaving the other side underpowered.
IV. Applications of the backhoe loader
The backhoe loader is a newly designed, cost-effective, small, and versatile construction machine. It is widely used in various urban and rural construction projects, including road construction and maintenance, cable laying, power and airport projects, municipal construction, and rock quarrying. By now, I believe everyone has a clear understanding of what kind of machinery a “backhoe loader” is. Shandong Xinfa Machinery Co., Ltd. provides comprehensive engineering solutions, including machinery customization, design and development, sales, construction, machinery rental, and parts supply. We currently specialize in over a thousand types of equipment, including road rollers, bulldozers, loaders, forklifts, excavators, two-end busy machines, crawler tractors, tractors, diesel engines, garbage compactors, sanitation and environmental protection equipment, and specialized sanitation vehicles. We utilize German technology to customize machine data for our clients, enhancing their performance and improving their original functions.
Components of a backhoe loader
A backhoe loader consists of: a powertrain, a loader body, and an excavator body. Each piece of equipment is designed for a specific type of work. On a typical construction site, an excavator operator typically uses all three components to complete their work.
Powertrain
The core structure of a backhoe loader is the powertrain. The powertrain of a backhoe loader is designed to handle rough terrain. It features a powerful turbocharged diesel engine, large, deep-tread tires, and a cab equipped with driver controls (steering, brakes, etc.).Loader

Wheel loader
The loader is assembled at the front of the machine, while the excavator is assembled at the rear. These two components provide completely different functions. The loader can perform a variety of tasks. In many applications, you can think of it as a powerful, oversized dustpan or coffee scoop. It’s not typically used for digging, but rather for picking up and moving large amounts of loose material. It can also be used to push soil like a plow or to smooth the ground, like buttering bread with a knife. The operator can control the loader while driving the tractor.

Excavator
The excavator is the primary tool of a backhoe loader. It can be used to dig through dense, hard material (often soil) or lift heavy objects (such as sewer box culverts). The excavator can then lift these materials and deposit them on the side of the hole. Simply put, an excavator is a large, extremely powerful arm or finger, consisting of three parts: the boom, the arm, and the bucket.

Stabilizer Legs
Other additional features typically found on backhoe loaders include two stabilizer legs behind the rear wheels. These legs are crucial to the operation of the backhoe. They absorb the impact of the weight while the backhoe is digging. Without stabilizer legs, the weight of a heavy load or the downward force of digging would damage the wheels and tires, and the entire tractor would bounce constantly. Stabilizer legs stabilize the tractor and minimize the impact of the excavator digging. Stabilizer legs also secure the tractor, preventing it from sliding into ditches or holes.

which is the best backhoe loader in China ?
XCMG XC8-C2570EV pure electric backhoe loader
The digging force is 66kN, which is outstanding among similar products. The bucket angle changes within 1.5° during the lifting process, and the translation performance is good. It has an automatic leveling function and high working efficiency. The excavation working device adopts a straight arm form and an excavation rotation angle of 180°. It has excellent digging depth and digging radius, a wide digging range, and a digging force of up to 63kN, which works efficiently.

XCMG XC8-C2570EV Pure Electric Backhoe Loader Technical Specifications
| unit | XC8-C2570EV | |
| Overall dimensions (length × width × height) | mm | 5340×2350×3438 |
| power | kW | 74 |
| Rated load | kg | 2500 |
| Loading bucket capacity | m³ | 1.0 |
| Bucket capacity | m³ | 0.2 |
| Machine quality | kg | 8400 |
Liugong 766A Backhoe Loader
The CLG766A backhoe loader features optimized daily maintenance and a simplified repair mechanism, saving valuable time. Designed for quick and easy maintenance, the flip-up hood provides quick access to the engine, coolant, brake fluid, oil dipstick, and air filter, reducing maintenance costs and saving you time and money.

LiuGong 766A Backhoe Loader Technical Specifications
| Work quality | 8100 kg |
| Rated power | 74.5kW@2200rpm |
| Loading end unloading height | 2691 mm |
| Loading end rated load | 2000 kg |
| Digging end rated load | 360 kg |
| Maximum traction | 73 kN |
| Loading end unloading distance | 713 mm |
| Machine length | 7299 mm |
| Vehicle transport height | 3579 mm |
| Maximum width of the whole machine | 2280mm |
XGMA XG765E Backhoe Loader
The XG765E backhoe loader features a high-power engine and generous torque reserve, meeting the demands of its hydraulic, transmission, and air conditioning systems. It offers a tight turning radius, flexible steering, and quick response. A single-handle loading handle provides easy operation with minimal effort. The high-pressure hydraulic system delivers powerful power and quick, accurate response, while the working attachment delivers robust lifting, swing, and bucket digging forces. The easy-to-use boom locking mechanism and the specially designed over-center digging attachment ensure safer transport and more balanced operation.

XG765E Backhoe Loader Technical Parameters
| engine | model | 1104C-44T | ||
| Engine rated power (kW) | 74.5Kw | |||
| Rated engine speed (r/min) | 2200 | |||
| Maximum torque (Nm) | 392 | |||
| Fuel consumption rate under rated working condition (g/kW.h) | 235 | |||
| Dimensions | Vehicle length (mm) | 7095 | ||
| Vehicle width (mm) | 2085 | |||
| Vehicle height (mm) | 3500 | |||
| Minimum ground clearance (mm) | 340 | |||
| Machine performance parameters | Machine working mass (kg) | 7400 | ||
| Maximum traction force (kN) | Four-wheel drive (4WS) | 68 | ||
| Bucket capacity (m3) | Loading bucket capacity | Standard bucket | 0.9 | |
| Liuhe Yidou | 0.9 | |||
| Backhoe bucket capacity | 0.3 | |||
| Driving speed (km/h) | Forward I | 5.8 | ||
| Forward II | 10.5 | |||
| Forward gear Ⅲ | 20 | |||
| Forward Ⅳ | 40 | |||
| Reverse I gear | 7 | |||
| Reverse II | 12.5 | |||
| Reverse gear III | 24 | |||
| Reverse gear Ⅳ | 47 | |||
| Loading performance | Loading rated load | 1800 | ||
| Loading three items and time | 8.2 | |||
| Maximum breakout force | 42 | |||
| Lifting capacity | 25 | |||
| Bucket unloading height | 2680 | |||
| Corresponding unloading distance | 620 | |||
| Mining performance | Backhoe digging force | 45 | ||
| Maximum digging depth | 4300 | |||
| Maximum digging height | 5575 | |||
| Maximum digging radius | 5480 | |||
| Backhoe dump height | 3820 | |||
SINOMACH Changlin 630A Backhoe Loader
The 630A backhoe loader uses the Weichai WP4.1G100E311 turbocharged engine, which meets the National III emission standards, has strong power, and is equipped with a CARRARO axle box for efficient transmission.

SINOMACH Changlin 630A Backhoe Loader Technical Specifications
| Machine quality | 7600 (kg) |
| Rated power | 74kW@2200rpm |
| Loading end unloading height | 2714mm |
| Loading end unloading distance | 845mm |
| Loading end bucket capacity | 1m³ |
| Maximum digging depth | 4405mm |
| Maximum digging radius | 5481mm |
| Excavation bucket capacity | 0.3m³ |
| Maximum traction | 70±5%kN |
| Dimensions | Length × width × height (mm) |
Xinfa series xf90-25 backhoe loader
The Xinfa XF90-25 backhoe loader is designed to deliver unmatched performance and versatility on every job site. With powerful digging force, stable operation, and durable construction, it easily handles tough excavation, loading, and lifting tasks. Its ergonomic design and reliable hydraulics ensure smooth control and maximum efficiency, making it the perfect choice for construction, agriculture, and municipal projects. Built to last and engineered for productivity, the XF90-25 is your trusted partner for heavy-duty work.

xf90-25 Backhoe Loader Technical Specifications
| XF90-25 | |
|---|---|
| Rated load mass (kg) | 2500 |
| Loading bucket capacity (m³) | 1.2 |
| Machine weight (kg) | 9000 |
| Maximum unloading height (mm) | 3120 |
| Unloading distance (mm) | 925 |
| Gearbox Model | YJ280 |
| Gearbox transmission mode | Hydraulic torque converter |
| Low speed gear (km/h) | 5 |
| High gear (km/h) | 28 |
| Maximum steering angle | Soil 45° |
| Length (mm) | 6400 |
| Width (mm) | 2460 |
| Height (mm) | 2980 |
| Bucket width (mm) | 2460 |
| Wheelbase (mm) | 2225 |
| Wheelbase (mm) | 1805 |
| Minimum ground clearance (mm) | 310 |
| Engine Model | 4105 Supercharger |
| Engine Manufacturer | Weichai |
| Rated power (kw) | 70 |
| Rated speed (r/min) | 2200 |
| Drive axle model | Front axle WZZD75D Rear axle ZL30 |
| tire | Front wheel 14-17.5 Rear wheel 19.5L-24 |
| Service brakes | Gas Cap Oil |
| Parking brake | Handbrake caliper disc |
| Turning radius (outer edge of bucket) (mm) | 6600 |
| Bucket capacity (m³) | 0.3 |
| Maximum digging depth of bucket (mm) | 3510 |
| Maximum digging radius of bucket (mm) | 5565 |
| Maximum unloading height of bucket (mm) | 3725 |
| Maximum digging height of bucket (mm) | 5370 |
| Lifting force at maximum digging radius of bucket (kg) | 1220 |